Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) tekinoroji isingasviki yekufungidzira iyo inogadzira matatu mativi akatsanangudza mifananidzo. Inowanzo shandiswa pakuonekwa kwechirwere, kuongororwa, uye kurapwa kurapwa.

MRI scanners dzakanyatsokodzera kuti dzifananidze iwo asiri-mabhonzo zvikamu kana zvinyoro zvinyama zvemuviri. Ivo vanosiyana nekomputa tomography (CT), mukuti ivo havashandise inokuvadza ionizing radiation ye x-ray. Uropi, musana uye tsinga, pamwe nemhasuru, mitsipa, uye tendon zvinoonekwa zvakanyatsojeka neMRI kupfuura neyakajairwa x-ray uye CT; nekuda kweichi chikonzero MRI inowanzo shandiswa kufananidzira kukuvara kwemabvi nefudzi.

Muuropi, MRI inogona kusiyanisa pakati pechena nyaya uye grey nyaya uye inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuongorora aneurysms uye mamota. Nekuti MRI haishandise x-ray kana imwe radiation, ndiyo imaging modality yesarudzo kana kugara uchifungidzira kuchidikanwa kuti uongororwe kana kurapwa, kunyanya muuropi.

MRIs inoshandisa magineti ane simba anogadzira simba rakasimba remagineti iro rinomanikidza mapurotoni mumuviri kuti aenderane nemunda iwoyo. Magnet ndiyo yakakosha chikamu cheMRI system, uye simba rayo remagineti, kudzikama, uye kufanana zvine simba rakakura pamifananidzo yeMRI.

Iyo magineti yekusingaperi inogadzirwa neCSJ, iyo inogona kushandiswa pakuongorora kwese kwemuviri, inotora yakakwira-kuita isingawanzo pasi pasi zvachose magineti zvinhu, eddy yazvino kudzvanya dhizaini, inogonesa magineti chimiro, inotora nzvimbo diki, yakaderera kuisa mitengo, uye ine dhigirii repamusoro yekuvhurika, yakaderera system yekugadzirisa uye yekushandisa mitengo.